cellular respiration
This term describes the biochemical process of energy production within a cell. It is a technical scientific term used primarily in biology and chemistry to distinguish the internal metabolic process from the macroscopic act of breathing (organismal respiration).
As a specialized scientific term, it is treated as an uncountable noun. It refers to a biological process rather than a discrete object, meaning it does not have a plural form and is not used with indefinite articles like "a" or "an" unless modified by an adjective describing a specific type of respiration.
Meanings
The set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products.
The mitochondria are the primary site of cellular respiration in eukaryotic cells.